Colegio Ángeles del NorteInglés · L. R. Montaño Rincón
❓Antes de aprender · pregunta problematizadora
What will your life be like in 2035?
01Escribe una predicción sobre tu ciudad.
02Escribe un plan que ya tengas para diciembre.
03¿Cuál de los dos es una decisión del momento?
🎯Al terminar este tema podrás
Desempeños
I
Formar el futuro con will + base form.
II
Diferenciar will de be going to.
III
Hacer predicciones, promesas y planes en inglés.
💡La idea central
Dos maneras de mirar adelante
Will sirve para predicciones, decisiones del momento y promesas. Be going to sirve para planes ya decididos y para lo que se ve venir.
“It will rain tomorrow. / Look at those clouds — it is going to rain.”
Will = opinión. Going to = evidencia o plan.
WILL
GOING TO
🧩La fórmula
Sujeto
I / She / They
+
Auxiliar
will
+
Verbo
base form
They will travel to Cali next year.Will es igual para todos los sujetos. Nunca lleva -s.
Afirmativa · Negativa · Pregunta
Affirmative
I will help you. She will come. They will win.
I'll / she'll / they'll
Negative
I won't forget. She won't come. They won't lose.
won't = will not
Interrogative
Will you help me? Will she come? Will they win?
Yes, I will. / No, I won't.
⏳Señales de futuro
Palabras que anuncian futuro
TIEMPO
tomorrow
next week
soon
next year
in 2030
later
tonight
in a moment
one day
OPINIÓN
I think
I believe
probably
maybe
perhaps
I'm sure
I hope
I expect
definitely
Cuándo usar cada forma
Predicción — will
Robots will do many jobs.
Decisión del momento — will
It's cold — I'll close the window.
Promesa — will
I will always help you.
Plan decidido — going to
We are going to visit Cartagena.
Evidencia visible — going to
She is going to fall!
Horario fijo — present simple
The bus leaves at six.
Will vs. Be going to
Will
I think it will snow.
Predicción basada en una opinión o una idea.
Be going to
It is going to snow.
Predicción basada en lo que ya se ve o ya se decidió.
¿Tienes pruebas o ya lo decidiste? Usa going to.
📖Lectura contextualizada
The City of 2040
Experts say that in 2040 most cars will be electric and schools will use virtual classrooms. Our city is going to build a new metro line, and my family is going to move near the station. I think life will be faster, but I hope it will be greener too.
will (predicción)going to (plan)
💬Cómic · conversación
The City of 2040
P
Paula
Do you think cars will be electric in 2040?
E
Emilio
Most of them, yes. And our city is going to build a new metro line.
P
Paula
My family is going to move near the station.
E
Emilio
Then you will spend less time on the bus. I promise I will visit you.
Foco del diálogo: will · going to. Después de escucharlo, léanlo en parejas cambiando los nombres por los suyos.
✅Opción múltiple · 1 de 3
Look at that ball! It ______ hit the window.
Awill
Bis going to
Cwill be
Dgoes to
✅Opción múltiple · 2 de 3
I'm tired. I think I ______ go to bed.
Aam going to
Bwill
Cgo
Dam
✅Opción múltiple · 3 de 3
She ______ come to the party tomorrow.
Awill not to
Bwon't
Cnot will
Ddoesn't will
🤔True or False
¿Verdadero o falso?
Después de will el verbo va en su forma base.
TRUE
FALSE
Won't es la contracción de will not.
TRUE
FALSE
Con he se dice he wills.
TRUE
FALSE
Going to se usa para planes ya decididos.
TRUE
FALSE
“I will to travel” es correcto.
TRUE
FALSE
🔗Asociar · matching
Situación → forma correcta
Haz clic en la situación y luego en la forma que le corresponde.
Una promesa
Un plan ya decidido
Evidencia visible
Decisión del momento
I will answer the phone.
It is going to rain.
We are going to move.
I will never lie to you.
📝Completar el espacio
Fill in the blanks
won't
Will
going
will
1. I think robots replace some jobs.
2. We are to visit my aunt.
3. She forget your birthday.
4. you help me with this?
🔢Ordenar la oración
Build the sentence
will
on
Mars
I
think
day
people
one
live
🔍Encontrar el error
Find the mistake
She will goestoSpain
They willstravelsoon
I will tocallyou
🏁Después de aprender
Lo esencial
will + base form · won't = will not · will para predicciones y promesas · going to para planes y evidencia.
Tarea: escribe seis predicciones sobre tu vida en diez años y tres planes reales para este mes.