Colegio Ángeles del NorteInglés · L. R. Montaño Rincón
❓Antes de aprender · pregunta problematizadora
What do you need to reach your goal?
01Escribe una meta para el próximo año.
02¿Qué te falta para lograrla?
03Da un consejo a un compañero en inglés.
🎯Al terminar este tema podrás
Desempeños
I
Usar much, many, enough, too much según el sustantivo.
II
Dar consejos con should y could.
III
Expresar deseos con would like en tu proyecto de vida.
💡La idea central
Medir y aconsejar
Los cuantificadores dicen cuánto hay: cambian según el sustantivo sea contable o incontable. Los modales dicen qué conviene hacer.
“I do not have enough time, so I should plan better.”
Enough va delante del sustantivo y detrás del adjetivo.
CONTABLE
INCONTABLE
🧩La estructura
Cantidad
enough / too much
+
Sustantivo
time · books
+
Consejo
should + base
You have enough time — you should start today.Tras should y could, el verbo va en forma base.
Contable · Incontable · Ambos
Contables
many books a few friends How many…?
se pueden contar
Incontables
much time a little water How much…?
no se cuentan
Ambos
a lot of enough some / any
sirven para los dos
📌Should · Could · Would like
Aconsejar y desear
FORMA
should
consejo firme
could
sugerencia suave
would like
deseo cortés
EJEMPLO
You should study every day.
You could ask your teacher.
I would like to be a vet.
Puntos que se evalúan
much — incontables, negativas y preguntas
I don't have much time.
many — contables
How many books?
a lot of — ambos, en afirmativas
a lot of friends
enough — lo suficiente
enough money
too much — demasiado, incontable
too much homework
too many — demasiados, contable
too many exams
Enough vs. Too much
Enough — lo justo
I have enough time to finish.
La cantidad alcanza para lo que se necesita.
Too much — pasarse
I have too much homework.
La cantidad es excesiva y se vuelve un problema.
Enough es positivo; too much y too many son siempre negativos.
📖Lectura contextualizada
My Life Project
I do not have enough time to study every day, and I have too many activities. My teacher says I should make a plan and that I could start with thirty minutes a day. I would like to speak English fluently before ninth grade.
cuantificadoresconsejos y deseos
💬Cómic · conversación
Too Much, Not Enough
C
Carlos
I have too many activities and not enough time.
A
Andrea
You should make a plan. How many hours do you study?
C
Carlos
Only two. And I have a lot of homework every night.
A
Andrea
You could start with thirty minutes a day.
Foco del diálogo: cuantificadores · should. Después de escucharlo, léanlo en parejas cambiando los nombres por los suyos.
✅Opción múltiple · 1 de 3
How ______ books did you read?
Amuch
Bmany
Ca lot
Denough
✅Opción múltiple · 2 de 3
You ______ study a little every day.
Ashould to
Bshould
Cshoulds
Dare should
✅Opción múltiple · 3 de 3
I have ______ homework this week.
Atoo many
Btoo much
Cmany
Da few
🤔True or False
¿Verdadero o falso?
Many se usa con sustantivos contables.
TRUE
FALSE
Too much significa que la cantidad es suficiente.
TRUE
FALSE
Tras could el verbo va en forma base.
TRUE
FALSE
Would like es más cortés que want.
TRUE
FALSE
Homework es un sustantivo contable.
TRUE
FALSE
🔗Asociar · matching
Cuantificador → sustantivo
Haz clic en el cuantificador y luego en el sustantivo que le corresponde.
many
much
a few
a little
exams
friends
water
time
📝Completar el espacio
Fill in the blanks
should
many
enough
like
1. How exams do you have?
2. I do not have time to finish.
3. You make a study plan.
4. I would to be a veterinarian.
🔢Ordenar la oración
Build the sentence
every
study
little
should
this
year
a
You
day
🔍Encontrar el error
Find the mistake
How muchbooksdo you read
You should to make a study plan
I have too manyhomeworktoday
🏁Después de aprender
Lo esencial
many/a few con contables · much/a little con incontables · enough es lo justo, too much es excesivo · should y could + verbo base.
Tarea: escribe tu proyecto de vida en doce líneas con tres cuantificadores y tres consejos con should.